Effective Versions of Cantor-Bernstein Theorem
(Abstract)
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Cantor-Bernstein theorem asserts that if there are 1:1 functions
$f: A\rightarrow B$ and $g: B\rightarrow
A$, then there exists a 1:1 onto function $h: A\rightarrow
B$. Later, the effectiveness of this
theorem is investigated by Remmel. Our discussion mainly focuses on the
computation complexity and time complexity of $h$ for the special case $A=B=\mathbb{N}$,
where the combinatorial method form Remmel turns
out to be very useful. Furthermore, we
will show that the general version of Remmel's
theorem is equivalent to ACA$_0$, and will also find an effective version of
Cantor-Bernstein theorem which is equivalent to WKL$_0$. |